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案例库 · 工程与运营 · 技术决策 · 2025

这条还没译成中文,下面是英文原文。

One solenoid in the battery pack could silently cut a Tesla's drive power

A defective contactor in the high-voltage path could cause a sudden loss of drive power, prompting a recall of 12,963 Model 3 and Model Y vehicles.

Tesla · 2025-10-22

怎么回事

In October 2025 Tesla recalled 12,963 electric vehicles — 5,038 Model 3s and 7,925 Model Ys — after finding a defect in the battery pack's main contactor. The part, a solenoid made by InTiCa, could fail and interrupt high-voltage power to the drive system.

The failure can cause a sudden loss of drive power while driving, raising the risk of a crash. Tesla said it was aware of 36 warranty claims and 26 field reports as of 7 October, but no collisions or injuries.

The fix replaces the contactor free of charge. The recall covers select 2025 Model 3 and 2026 Model Y vehicles.

为什么会这样

  • Tesla used a single contactor component whose solenoid could fail electrically, and the design offered no graceful degradation — a failed contactor means the car simply loses drive power.
  • The defect surfaced only through field reports and warranty claims after the vehicles were on the road, because the failure signature was intermittent and hard to reproduce in advance.
  • A sudden loss of drive power in traffic is a safety-relevant failure, which is why the action was handled as a recall rather than a routine service campaign.
代价12,963 vehicles recalled; contactor replaced free代价高昂

教训

A single weak component in the high-voltage path can take drive power with no warning. Test the contactor for the duty it will see; treat a sudden loss of drive power as a safety defect.

后来呢

Tesla replaced the faulty contactors in affected vehicles at no cost. The recall was small in scale and resolved without reported collisions or injuries.

资料来源

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