What happened
Jordan Brand, the Nike subsidiary built on Michael Jordan's legacy, generated $7.3 billion in revenue for the fiscal year ending May 2025 — a 16% decline from the prior year. The drop came after the brand had doubled its revenue between 2020 and 2024, riding the peak of the sneaker hype cycle. Jordan Brand had grown 6% in the previous fiscal year when Nike overall was flat, making the 2025 reversal particularly sharp.
The 16% decline reflected a broader reckoning in the sneaker market. U.S. sneaker sales growth had collapsed from 13% in 2022 to just over 1% in 2025. The share of sneaker releases trading above retail price dropped 47% from its 2020 peak of 58%. Resale margins — once as high as 100% on hyped Jordans — compressed to 10-25% per pair. Nike's own resale prices fell 6.8% year-over-year in June 2025, while Jordan resale prices dropped 5.6%.
Nike had flooded the market with Jordan retros and new colorways throughout the post-COVID boom. In 2025, Jordan Brand released more than 100 Air Jordan models. But oversupply killed scarcity. The Air Jordan High — once the crown jewel of sneaker collecting — saw planned reductions in future drops as Nike acknowledged the market could not absorb the volume. Sneaker Discord communities that once counted thousands of active members sharing drop alerts had shrunk to a few hundred.
The broader context made the decline more alarming. Nike's total revenue fell 10% to $46.3 billion in fiscal 2025. A BNP Paribas analyst suggested that even Converse — another Nike brand down 19% — might be sold. The sneaker industry that had boomed through COVID was contracting, and Jordan Brand, the most valuable name in footwear, was not immune. The decline did not directly affect Michael Jordan's earnings — his estimated $300 million in annual income from Nike royalties continued — but the brand he lent his name to for four decades had hit a wall that nostalgia alone could not overcome.
What it cost
Nike over-produced retros, destroying scarcity; hype buyers left when resale profits vanished, and taste shifted to running shoes.
Why it happened
Nike over-produced Jordan retros during the post-COVID sneaker boom, destroying the scarcity that drove demand and resale value
When resale margins collapsed from 100% to 10-25%, the financial incentive to buy Jordans disappeared — the hype buyers moved on
Streetwear taste shifted from basketball sneakers to technical running shoes (On, Hoka, New Balance) — Jordan's silhouette became a heritage product, not a current one
The sneaker market overall contracted: after 13% growth in 2022, sales barely grew 1% in 2025, and Jordan Brand's 100+ annual releases fought for a shrinking pool of buyers
The lesson
Oversupply kills scarcity. The most valuable sneaker brand declined 16% in one year because it released too many retros and the market moved on to running shoes.
FOLLOW THE EVIDENCE
The sources
- Sportico — Nike's Jordan Brand Revenue Declines 16% During Fiscal Year (2025) sportico.com
- DTC Dispatch — Sneaker Brands Cut Drop Frequency as Fatigue Hammers Sales and Resale Margins (Jul 2026) dtcdispatch.com
- Business of Fashion — Sneaker Resale Isn't the Business It Used To Be (Jun 2025) businessoffashion.com
- Plott Data — Sneaker Resale Market Report 2025 plottdata.com