The encyclopedia · Strategy & Leadership · Strategic decision · 2012–2025
Carlyle spent five years trying to sell Twinset — Italy bought it back in the red
Carlyle exited Twinset in June 2025 for €200M after five years of failed attempts — FY2025 revenue fell 5% to €194M and the brand is still losing money.
Twinset · 2025-06-19
What happened
Carlyle entered Twinset in 2012, raised its stake to 90% by 2015 and took the last 10% in 2017, buying out the label's founders Simona Barbieri and Tiziano Sgarbi, who had built it in Carpi since 1987. The exit was meant to come sooner: the first attempted sale in 2020 was suspended by the pandemic, and the fund kept trying. Five years of attempts passed with no buyer closing.
On 19 June 2025 the sale was sealed: Borletti Group and Quadrivio & Pambianco, through the Made in Italy Fund II vehicle, took 100% for €200 million, returning the brand to Italian ownership after thirteen years of American private equity. Maurizio Negro stayed as president, Gabriele Maggio as CEO.
The business they bought had slipped while the sale hung open. In FY2023 Twinset still posted more than €200 million of revenue and €34 million of profit; FY2024 ended with a consolidated net loss of €12.2 million; FY2025, announced in June 2026, showed revenue down 5% to €194 million and a net loss of €8.8 million — narrowing, but still in the red. The handover covered 800 jobs: 300 at the Carpi headquarters, 500 in the retail network, whose unions asked the new owners simply for continuity.
The shape of the case is an owner that could not leave and could not commit: the overhang of a sale that would not close lasted longer than the brand's margin could, and domestic capital eventually bought the name back as a turnaround project.
Why it happened
- Five years of exit attempts — the first suspended by the pandemic — meant an owner that could not sell, and a brand that ran under the overhang
- FY2023's €34 million profit became a €12.2 million loss in FY2024 and €8.8 million in FY2025 — the slide happened in the years the sale would not close
- The €200 million price and the buyers — a domestic turnaround tandem — priced what the Carlyle years added: an asset to be handed back, not grown
- The unions' only ask was continuity: for the 800 employees the ownership change was a risk to cap, not a prize
The lesson
A private-equity owner that is trying to leave is an owner that cannot invest. Twinset went from €34 million of profit to losses in the five years Carlyle spent trying to sell it.
Aftermath
Borletti and Quadrivio confirmed Negro and Maggio and framed the deal as a relaunch of Italian elegance; FY2025's loss narrowed to €8.8 million from €12.2 million, the first arithmetic of the new ownership. The test is whether Italian hands can restore the profit of FY2023 — the last year Carlyle had a business worth the patience it then lost.
Sources
- Modaes — Twinset returns to Italian hands: Carlyle seals the sale of the firm to Borletti and Quadrivio (19 Jun 2025)
- Milano Finanza — Twinset ricavi a -5% in attesa del rilancio (26 Jun 2026)
- Gazzetta di Modena — Venduta Twinset: chi sono i nuovi proprietari e la richiesta dei sindacati (5 Feb 2025)
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