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The encyclopedia · Strategy & Leadership · Strategic decision · 2017–2026

Fosun bought tailor Caruso in 2017 to rival LVMH — sold 9 years later, never worked

Fosun bought menswear maker Caruso for its luxury empire — never grew it, sold to Abu Dhabi in 2026 as part of Fosun's retreat

Caruso · 2026-02-06

What happened

Raffaele Caruso S.p.A. was founded in 1958 in Soragna, Italy, as a high-end tailored menswear manufacturer. The company built a reputation for handcrafted suits and shirts, supplying both its own label and other luxury brands. It was a respected but modestly sized player in Italian luxury manufacturing, generating approximately €35 million in annual revenue.

In 2017, Chinese conglomerate Fosun acquired control of Caruso through its fashion division (later Lanvin Group). The acquisition was part of Fosun's broader strategy to build a Chinese-owned luxury conglomerate that could rival European groups like LVMH and Kering. Alongside Caruso, Fosun bought Lanvin, Sergio Rossi, Wolford, and St. John Knits — a disparate collection of heritage brands with no natural commercial synergies.

Under Fosun, Caruso never received the investment or strategic focus needed to grow. Lanvin Group's attention was divided across five very different brands. Fosun itself faced a severe debt crisis after 2022, forcing it to sell assets and retreat from non-core investments. On February 6, 2026, Lanvin Group completed the sale of Caruso to MondeVita Italy S.r.l., a subsidiary of Abu Dhabi-based Mondevo Group. The sale marked the first disposal in Fosun's planned withdrawal from European luxury fashion.

Why it happened

  • Fosun bought a collection of heritage brands without a coherent integration strategy — Lanvin, Caruso, and Wolford served completely different customers and markets
  • Fosun's own debt crisis after 2022 starved its luxury division of the capital needed to invest in brand building
  • Caruso was a quiet manufacturing house, not a global consumer brand — it could never generate the returns needed to justify a Chinese conglomerate's acquisition thesis
  • The lack of synergies between Lanvin Group's brands meant none benefited from being part of the group, defeating the purpose of the consolidation
What it cost€35M brand sold off, $1.5B+ SPAC value erasedcostly

The lesson

Acquiring heritage brands does not create a luxury group — without a shared strategy, market focus, and investment capacity, a portfolio of famous names is just expensive real estate

Aftermath

Caruso was sold in February 2026 to MondeVita Italy, part of the Abu Dhabi-based Mondevo Group. Lanvin Group announced it as the first step in a strategic review of its brand portfolio. The Fosun luxury experiment, once valued at over $1.5 billion via SPAC listing, was effectively being unwound.

Sources

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    Somewhere, someone solved the problem this company failed at. 2nd Opinion →