The encyclopedia · Strategy & Leadership · Strategic decision · 1918–2024
New York & Company — 102 years, 800 stores, and a pandemic that finished it
New York & Company ran nearly 800 stores for 102 years — L Brands spun it off into a dying entity, and COVID killed it within 2 years
New York & Company · L Brands · RTW Retailwinds · Saadia Group · 2020-07-02
What happened
New York & Company began life in 1918 as Lerner Shops, founded by the Lerner family in New York City. It grew into one of America's oldest and largest women's apparel chains, reaching nearly 800 stores and $700 million in annual sales by the 1980s. In 1985, Les Wexner's Limited Brands acquired Lerner Shops for $297 million, eventually rebranding the chain as New York & Company. For decades, it served as a workwear destination for women who wanted department-store quality at affordable prices — a step above H&M but below Macy's.
By the 2010s, New York & Company was struggling. Fast fashion chains like H&M and Forever 21 eroded its middle-market position, and the shift to e-commerce hit a brand whose core customer still shopped in malls. In 2018, L Brands spun off New York & Company and several other struggling chains into a new company called RTW Retailwinds — effectively creating a vehicle for brands it no longer wanted. The spin-off loaded the new entity with the weakest properties and minimal investment.
RTW Retailwinds filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on 2 July 2020, at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic. All New York & Company stores — already reduced to roughly 400 locations — were closed. The brand was sold at auction to Saadia Group, which relaunched it online. Saadia Group defaulted on a $45 million loan in 2024, and control passed to the creditor's appointed entity. The 102-year-old retail name survived in name only, as an e-commerce workwear label.
Why it happened
- L Brands spun off New York & Company into RTW Retailwinds — a collection of struggling chains with no investment capital and no path to growth, essentially a slow-death vehicle
- Fast fashion destroyed the middle-market position — New York & Company was stuck between H&M's $10 dresses and Macy's $100 dresses, with neither the low costs nor the premium brand power to compete
- The chain had no meaningful e-commerce operation when COVID hit — 400 physical stores generating nearly all revenue, and a pandemic that closed malls was existential
- Even after the bankruptcy sale, the brand could not survive — Saadia Group's 2024 default proved that a 102-year-old name without stores had no sustainable business model online either
The lesson
A brand that a parent company spins off into a collection of its weakest assets has already been given up on — the spin-off is just the packaging for the funeral.
Aftermath
L Brands spun off New York & Company into RTW Retailwinds in 2018. RTW Retailwinds filed for Chapter 11 on 2 July 2020 and closed all New York & Company stores. Sunrise Brands initially agreed to buy assets for $20 million, but Saadia Group won the bankruptcy auction in September 2020. Saadia Group relaunched New York & Company online and introduced menswear in 2021. On 1 March 2024, Saadia Group defaulted on a $45 million loan and effectively shut down. Control of the brand passed to ADJHA NY&Co. LLC, which operates it as an e-commerce workwear retailer.
Sources
- New York & Company — Wikipedia
- Retail Dive — RTW Retailwinds files for bankruptcy
- WWD — End of an Era: Layoffs and Lender Lawsuit Augur the Demise of Lord & Taylor
spotted an error? The club wants to know.
More like this
IndexPDX closed its 12-year Portland sneaker shop — Old Town foot traffic never came back
Hanifa's 45%-off sale became a two-month fulfillment mess — then it paused production
H&R Hosiery, the South Bronx shop that dressed hip-hop, closes after 60 years
Somewhere, someone solved the problem this company failed at. 2nd Opinion →

Comments · 0
Sign in to join the comments.