The encyclopedia · Finance & Accounting · Financial decision · 2015–2024
Lotte sold the building and leased it back — the Masan store died nine years later
Lotte bought Masan's Daewoo Department Store in 2015, sold the building to KB Asset Management and leased it back; in June 2024 the landlord wanted it empty.
Lotte Shopping · KB Asset Management · 2024-06-30
What happened
In 2015 Lotte took over Daewoo Department Store — then the only Daewoo store left in the country — renovated it and reopened it as Lotte Department Store Masan. At the same time the deal that would decide the store's future was done: Lotte sold the building to KB Asset Management and leased it back, planning a twenty-year tenancy.
The store never climbed off the bottom of the table: annual sales sat in the ₩70bn range and it ranked last among Lotte's 32 department stores nationwide. Then the landlord moved. KB Asset Management asked for the building back, citing development, and Lotte agreed to end the lease early — nine years into a twenty-year arrangement. The store ran its last day on 30 June 2024, closing at 8:30 p.m.
About 600 people worked there; roughly 70 direct employees were transferred, leaving about 530 tenant and service workers without the store. The building — 97,915 square metres, split among 44 owners — was still vacant a year later, and an impact assessment found surrounding commercial-district sales fell in the three months after the closure. In old Masan, only Shinsegae remains as a department store.
Why it happened
- Selling the building turned Lotte from owner to tenant: when the landlord saw more value in redevelopment than in rent, the store had no property rights to defend itself with.
- The store was the weakest in the chain, so when the lease came under pressure there was no performance case for fighting to keep it.
- A twenty-year lease is only as long as the landlord's patience — it ended in nine.
The lesson
Sale-and-leaseback turns the landlord into the boss: Lotte sold Masan's building to KB in 2015 and leased it back; nine years on, the landlord wanted it back and the chain's weakest store was gone.
Aftermath
The Masan store closed on 30 June 2024. A year later the building remained vacant with no buyer found; a public purchase was estimated at around ₩35bn and up to ₩100bn with remodelling. Surrounding merchants reported falling sales; Shinsegae became the only department store left in old Masan.
Sources
- Gyeongnam Ilbo — "Lotte Department Store Masan store 'into history'", June 2024 (closed 30 June 2024 at 8:30 p.m.; Lotte acquired Daewoo Department Store in 2015 and rebranded; building sold to KB Asset Management at acquisition and leased back; KB requested the building be vacated for development; annual sales in ₩70bn range; ~600 workers affected, ~70 direct staff transferred, ~530 tenant/service workers lost workplace; only Shinsegae remains in old Masan)
- Yonhap News — "Lotte Department Store Masan store one year after closure… merchants sigh", 26 June 2025 (closed 30 June 2024; 2015 acquisition of Daewoo Department Store; poorest sales among 32 Lotte stores nationwide; building vacant one year later; B5–20F, 97,915 sqm total floor area, 44 divided owners; surrounding commercial district sales fell in the three months after closure; public purchase ~₩35bn, ~₩100bn with remodelling)
- Gyeongnam Domin Ilbo — "Sudden closure news for Lotte Department Store Masan store, ~500 face job loss", 2024 (Lotte Shopping and building owner KB Asset Management agreed to early termination of lease; store had been planned as 20-year long-term lease but vanished after nine years; ~500 workers face job loss; reasons cited include real estate development and poor sales)
spotted an error? The club wants to know.
More like this
Korean streetwear pioneer Kasina loses ₩13.6B on a subsidiary that went bankrupt
Shilla bid ₩8,987 per passenger for Incheon duty-free — then paid ₩190B to walk away
Lotte sold its Bundang building in 2010 — in 2026 the landlord showed the store out
Somewhere, someone solved the problem this company failed at. 2nd Opinion →

Comments · 0
Sign in to join the comments.