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The encyclopedia · Advertising & PR · Marketing decision · 2011

Burson pitched an anonymous hit piece on Google — the journalist published the emails

May 2011: Burson-Marsteller, hired by Facebook, pitched anonymous op-eds attacking Google — privacy blogger Chris Soghoian published the pitch emails.

Burson-Marsteller · 2011-05

What happened

In May 2011 Burson-Marsteller, one of the world's largest PR firms, approached reporters at USA Today and The Washington Post with a ready-made story: ghostwritten op-eds claiming Google's new Social Circle feature was 'designed to scrape private data and build deeply personal dossiers on millions of users', in violation of Google's agreement with the FTC. The pitches came from two ex-journalists on the firm's staff, Jim Goldman and John Mercurio. One condition: the client's name would not be disclosed.

Security researcher Christopher Soghoian was asked to write one of the op-eds. He thought the claims were overblown, asked who the client was, was stonewalled — and published the email exchange. On 12 May The Daily Beast named the client: Facebook. Facebook insisted 'no smear campaign was authorized or intended'; it had merely wanted third parties to verify its privacy concerns, and conceded the issues 'should have been presented in a serious and transparent way'.

Burson-Marsteller's response was unusually blunt: spokesman Paul Cordasco said the assignment on those terms 'should have been declined' and was 'not at all standard operating procedure', against the firm's own transparency policies. The assignment was terminated and the firm said it was no longer working with Facebook. The case became the textbook story of ghostwritten third-party advocacy — and of what happens when the third party declines to play along.

Why it happened

  • The campaign's value depended on anonymity: a critique of Google from an 'independent expert' only works if nobody sees who pays.
  • The pitch asked a journalist to become a conduit for an undisclosed client; Soghoian's refusal turned the pitch itself into the story.
  • Facebook's defence — that the issue was legitimate — made things worse: a genuine grievance presented covertly reads as a smear.
What it costclient lost; industry bywordembarrassing

The lesson

Covert advocacy defeats itself: the moment a third party refuses the script, the pitch becomes the scandal. If the issue is real, present it under your own name.

Aftermath

Burson-Marsteller terminated the assignment and lost the Facebook engagement; the case entered PR training as the warning against ghostwritten op-eds and undisclosed-client pitches, and remains the standing reference for astroturfing campaigns that get exposed mid-flight.

Sources

spotted an error? The club wants to know.

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