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Zamel's faked 'savings' on 44 jewellery items — the ACCC proved it in Federal Court

Australia's Zamel's jewellers showed 'was' prices that were never the real selling price. The Federal Court fined them $250,000 for misleading 44 sale items.

Zamel's

What happened

Zamel's was an Australian jewellery chain that ran regular 'sales' with prominent 'was/now' pricing in catalogues, flyers and in-store promotions. The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) investigated and found that the 'was' prices on 44 jewellery items were not genuine former selling prices — the items had never been sold at the higher price, or had been sold at that price for only a trivial period.

The Federal Court found Zamel's guilty of misleading and deceptive conduct on 16 August 2012. On 18 January 2013 the court imposed a $250,000 penalty. The case — ACCC v The Jewellery Group Pty Ltd — became a reference point for Australian retail pricing law: a 'saving' is only a saving if the original price was real.

The fine was modest, but the precedent was not. The ACCC used the Zamel's case to signal to the entire retail sector that anchor pricing — showing a high 'was' price to make the 'now' price look attractive — is a consumer-protection violation when the anchor is fabricated. Every Australian retailer that runs a sale now does so under the shadow of this ruling.

Why it happened

  • The 'was' prices were not genuine former selling prices — they were anchors created to make discounts look larger.
  • Zamel's treated the 'was/now' format as a marketing convention rather than a factual claim about price history.
  • The ACCC had been building a enforcement programme on misleading pricing; Zamel's was the test case for jewellery retail.
  • 44 items across multiple catalogues showed the practice was systematic, not accidental.
What it cost$250,000 fine; Federal Court rulingembarrassing

The lesson

A 'was' price is a factual claim, not a design element. If the item was never sold at that price, the 'saving' is a lie — and in Australia, the ACCC will prove it in Federal Court.

Sources

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