The encyclopedia · Advertising & PR · Marketing decision · 2026
A livestream sold ordinary food as a cure for joint pain and stomach bacteria
A Xuzhou livestream sold glucosamine and probiotic capsules by claiming they 'improve joints' and 'kill H. pylori'. Regulators fined the seller and host.
Xuzhou Duoyingji Culture Media · 2026-01
What happened
Xuzhou Duoyingji Culture Media ran livestreams promoting movefree glucosamine chondroitin capsules and Purmeo probiotic capsules — both registered and sold as ordinary food, not medicine or health supplements. Its host told viewers the products would 'improve joint health' and could 'kill H. pylori bacteria', framing an everyday food product as treatment for a specific, named illness.
China's Advertisement Law draws a hard line between ordinary food and the health-function or medical claims reserved for licensed health-supplement and drug products; an everyday food is not permitted to claim it treats or prevents a disease. Livestream claims like these are read literally by an audience buying on the host's word, with no separate label to correct the exaggeration.
In January 2026, Pizhou's market regulator ruled the broadcasts constituted false advertising and fined the company 629,100 yuan. Because the claims were delivered directly by the livestream host acting as the paid endorser rather than embedded in pre-written copy, the regulator separately fined the presenter, surnamed Wang, 109,900 yuan — holding the person on camera responsible alongside the company that hired them.
Why it happened
- Calling a food a treatment for a named disease crosses a line the law draws to keep ordinary products from being sold as medicine, and saying it aloud is no softer than printing it.
- A live, unscripted-feeling pitch reads as more credible than packaged copy, which is why regulators treated the spoken claim as seriously as a written one.
- Fining the on-camera host as well as the company meant the person delivering false claims live could not treat the broadcast as somebody else's script.
The lesson
A Xuzhou livestream sold glucosamine and probiotic capsules as a cure for joint pain and stomach bacteria. Regulators fined the seller and the host on camera. Saying it live isn't safer than print.
Aftermath
Pizhou's market regulator fined Xuzhou Duoyingji Culture Media 629,100 yuan and its livestream host 109,900 yuan for the false medical claims, one of ten cases the State Administration for Market Regulation named nationally as a template for enforcement.
Sources
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