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The encyclopedia · Advertising & PR · Marketing decision · 2015

Deutsch LA told staff to tweet about the PS Vita as fans — the FTC called it deception

March 2015: the FTC approved consent orders against Sony and its agency Deutsch LA — staff had tweeted PS Vita praise with no disclosure. A Twitter first.

Deutsch LA · 2015-03

What happened

For the PlayStation Vita launch, Sony's agency Deutsch LA ran the 'Long Live Play' campaign. Inside the agency, a company-wide email asked employees to tweet about the new handheld and create a buzz. Staff obliged from personal accounts: 'PS Vita [ruling] the world. Learn about it!', 'Got the chance to get my hands on a PS Vita and I'm amazed how great the graphics are. It's definitely a #gamechanger!' Nothing disclosed that the fans doing the tweeting worked at the agency behind the campaign.

The FTC treated the tweets as undisclosed endorsements — deceptive under Section 5 of the FTC Act and the Dot Com disclosure guides, because a 'material connection', the employment, was hidden. The complaint, announced on 24 November 2014, also charged that Sony's ads exaggerated 'game changing' features of the console. On 31 March 2015 the Commission approved final consent orders, 5–0: Sony owed buyers a $25 refund or $50 voucher; Deutsch LA was barred from presenting endorsers as independent consumers and ordered to disclose material connections.

The case is remembered as the FTC's first enforcement action against undisclosed endorsements on Twitter, and the agency used it to set the bar: #ad, #sponsored or #client within a tweet is enough. Personal accounts are no exemption — the rules follow the paycheck.

Why it happened

  • Employee enthusiasm was drafted by email and presented as grassroots — the tweets read like fan culture but came from the agency's own staff.
  • The FTC's theory was that the employment relationship was the material fact: hide it, and the endorsement becomes deceptive.
  • The agency answered for the client's claims too — Deutsch LA knew or should have known the feature claims were false, and was named as a respondent alongside Sony.
What it costconsent order; disclosure rules imposedembarrassing

The lesson

An endorsement with a hidden paycheck is deception: employees tweeting for their own company's client must disclose it. Personal accounts do not exempt anyone — the FTC's first Twitter case said so.

Aftermath

The FTC folded the principles into its Endorsement Guides and cites the case as the standing warning to agencies: train staff that disclosure rules apply to personal accounts. The Sony order paid refunds to Vita owners who bought before June 2012; Deutsch LA lived on under the disclosure duties.

Sources

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