The encyclopedia · Finance & Accounting · Financial decision · 2024
John Wood Group's project accounting was inflated to meet targets, earning a £13m FCA fine
The UK engineering group restated 2022, 2023 and first-half 2024 results after the FCA found accounting judgements were skewed to protect earlier guidance.
John Wood Group PLC · 2024-11
What happened
John Wood Group PLC is an Aberdeen-based engineering and consulting company whose Projects business unit managed large fixed-price energy and materials contracts. Between the full-year 2022 results and the first half of 2024, accounting judgements in that unit were influenced by pressure to maintain previously reported financial performance, leading to overstated profits and understated liabilities.
The issues surfaced in late 2024 after auditor concerns prompted an independent review. The FCA later found that Wood Group had failed to account properly for expected losses, recognised revenue without adequate support, released provisions to offset losses elsewhere, and overstated cost savings. The regulator said operating profit was cumulatively overstated by tens of millions of dollars across the affected periods.
Wood Group's share price fell by about 78% between November 2024 and April 2025, trading was suspended in May 2025 after it missed its 2024 reporting deadline, and its shares were removed from the London Stock Exchange in March 2026. The FCA fined the company £12,993,700 in March 2026, reduced from £18,562,500 because it cooperated and accepted the findings.
Why it happened
- Management pressure to meet prior financial targets biased accounting judgements on complex, fixed-price contracts
- Internal controls failed to challenge over-optimistic assumptions about costs, revenue and provisions
- Auditors were not given sufficient information to assess key judgements before the results were published
- The company did not act on the warning provided by the earlier Carillion enforcement action, despite similar contract-accounting risks
The lesson
When project accounting depends on subjective estimates, a culture of hitting targets can turn restatements into a collapse unless controls and auditors are strong enough to resist.
Aftermath
Wood Group announced an independent review in November 2024, published restated 2022 and 2023 accounts in October 2025, and restated its first-half 2024 results. Its share price collapsed, trading was suspended, and the shares were cancelled from the London Stock Exchange in March 2026. The FCA investigation took nine months and the company is now implementing a remediation and governance programme.
Sources
- ICLG — FCA fines engineering company GBP 13 million over misleading financial results
- Lewis Silkin — FCA fines John Wood Group PLC for issuing misleading statements
- London Stock Exchange — Wood Group (John) PLC removal
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