The encyclopedia · Finance & Accounting · Financial decision · 2025–2026
China's 'perfume first stock' spent HK$70M on PR prepayments — then its auditor quit
Eternal Fragrance Group, distributor for Hermès and Bvlgari perfumes, was suspended from the HKEX in March 2026 after PwC resigned over unexplained prepayments.
Eternal Fragrance Group (颖通控股) · 2026-03
What happened
Eternal Fragrance Group (颖通控股, HKEX: 06883) listed in Hong Kong in 2025 as 'China's first perfume stock,' distributing international fragrance brands including Hermès, Van Cleef & Arpels, Chopard, Bvlgari and Chloé. The IPO was priced at HK$2.88 per share, but the stock broke its issue price on the first trading day, closing at HK$2.40.
Shortly after listing, the company made HK$70 million (approximately RMB 60.55 million) in prepayments to three suppliers, described as being for public relations and marketing services. When auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers requested a reasonable explanation, supplier background information and details on how the funds were used, Eternal Fragrance failed to provide the requested response. PwC resigned as auditor on March 16, 2026. Shares were suspended the following day.
The suspension has continued with no definite resumption date. The Hong Kong Stock Exchange issued four conditions for resumption: complete the independent investigation, confirm management integrity, conduct an internal-control review, and make comprehensive disclosure. The company's annual results remain delayed. Before suspension, the stock had fallen nearly 30% from its IPO price. The crisis also coincided with the closure of Santa Maria Novella stores in Shanghai and Hong Kong, brands that Eternal Fragrance distributed.
Why it happened
- Making HK$70 million in opaque prepayments immediately after an IPO — before establishing a track record of public-company discipline — signalled weak internal controls to the market and the auditor.
- The company's failure to respond to PwC's reasonable inquiries turned a governance question into an auditor resignation, which triggered the trading suspension.
- As a distributor dependent on 74 brand authorizations — 88.7% expiring within five years — the business was inherently fragile, and a governance crisis threatened every contract renewal.
- The stock breaking its issue price on day one reflected market scepticism about the business model, which the prepayment scandal then confirmed.
The lesson
A newly listed company that cannot explain its own spending to its auditor will lose both. Post-IPO governance failures are amplified because the market has no prior trust to draw on.
Aftermath
Eternal Fragrance appointed RSM (罗申美) as its new auditor and established an independent investigation committee with external legal and forensic advisors. The HKEX's four resumption conditions remain unmet. The company acquired a 15% stake in domestic aromatherapy brand 馥郁满铺 for nearly RMB 100 million during the suspension, signalling an attempt to pivot toward owned brands.
Sources
- 网易新闻 — 颖通控股停牌调查:中国香水第一股的至暗时刻 (2026)
- HK01 — 颖通停牌 罗兵咸辞任核师 涉7000万元预付款调查
- 观察者网 — 颖通控股 auditor resignation and suspension (2026)
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